Professor of Genetics and Epigenetics, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge

Professor Ian Henderson leads a research group and teaches in the Department of Plant Sciences at the University of Cambridge.

Ian’s research focuses on the structure, function, and evolution of plant chromosomes. His group focuses on the model plant Arabidopsis and uses genetics and genomics to understand how its chromosomes are organised. Recently, this has included a focus on the ‘dark genome’ including transposons (‘jumping genes’) and other repeated sequences. Using new technologies such as long-read nanopore sequencing, Ian has revealed new unexpected functions for these hidden corners of the genome.

The Henderson group are also exploring translation of their knowledge into crop species. This includes engineering of epigenetic information to reshape the recombination landscape, and thereby accelerate crop improvement. Ian has an increasing interest in the emerging technology of synthetic chromosomes and genomes, and their potential for new-to-nature traits and rapid climate adaptation.

Ian is interested in all policy areas related to the regulation and use of plant natural and engineered genetic diversity. This includes discussing how traditional breeding, GMOs, and new approaches such as gene editing, can be regulated to ensure a safe, equitable, and sustainable agriculture that allows society to meet the challenges of the changing climate.